Chronological Age Calculation Examples for WISC-V, WAIS-IV & KTEA
Seeing the calendar-subtraction method applied to real dates makes the rounding rule click faster than a formula alone. Below are five worked examples, each showing the exact age, the borrowing step where it applies, and the final rounded test age used for WISC-V, WAIS-IV, and KTEA-3 norm lookup. Verify your own dates against the chronological age calculator — every example below was checked against the same calendar-subtraction method it uses.
For the full rule behind the rounding step shown here, see WISC-V, WAIS-IV & KTEA age-band rounding rules explained.
Example 1 — A Straightforward Case (No Borrowing Needed)
Birth date: November 8, 2016 · Test date: July 14, 2026
years = 2026 − 2016 = 10
months = 7 − 11 = −4 → borrow: +12 months, −1 year
days = 14 − 8 = 6 → no borrow needed (test day ≥ birth day)
Exact age = 9 years, 8 months, 6 days
Remainder = 6 days → 15 or fewer → round down
Test age: 9:8 (reported as “9 years, 8 months”)
Example 2 — Borrowing Across a Short Month
Birth date: January 30, 2019 · Test date: March 20, 2026
years = 2026 − 2019 = 7
months = 3 − 1 = 2
days = 20 − 30 = −10 → borrow from February 2026 (28 days): −10 + 28 = 18
months = 2 − 1 = 1
Exact age = 7 years, 1 month, 18 days
Remainder = 18 days → 16 or more → round up
Test age: 7:2
Notice the exact age (7 years, 1 month) and the rounded test age (7:2) are a full month apart. Reporting the un-rounded figure here would place this examinee in the wrong norm-table row.
Example 3 — A Leap-Day Birthday
Birth date: February 29, 2020 (leap year) · Test date: March 1, 2026
years = 2026 − 2020 = 6
months = 3 − 2 = 1
days = 1 − 29 = −28 → borrow from February 2026 (28 days, non-leap): −28 + 28 = 0
months = 1 − 1 = 0
Exact age = 6 years, 0 months, 0 days
Remainder = 0 days → round down
Test age: 6:0
Because 2026 is not a leap year, February has only 28 days to borrow from, so this examinee’s calendar age lands exactly on 6 years, 0 months on March 1 rather than February 29. This is the kind of edge case that trips up spreadsheet formulas that assume every February has 29 days — see common mistakes when calculating test age for more on this.
Example 4 — Just Above the Rounding Threshold
Birth date: June 15, 2021 · Test date: July 1, 2026
years = 2026 − 2021 = 5
months = 7 − 6 = 1
days = 1 − 15 = −14 → borrow from June 2026 (30 days): −14 + 30 = 16
months = 1 − 1 = 0
Exact age = 5 years, 0 months, 16 days
Remainder = 16 days → 16 or more → round up
Test age: 5:1
Example 5 — Just Below the Rounding Threshold (One Day Earlier Birth Date)
Birth date: June 16, 2021 (one day later than Example 4) · Test date: July 1, 2026
years = 2026 − 2021 = 5
months = 7 − 6 = 1
days = 1 − 16 = −15 → borrow from June 2026 (30 days): −15 + 30 = 15
months = 1 − 1 = 0
Exact age = 5 years, 0 months, 15 days
Remainder = 15 days → 15 or fewer → round down
Test age: 5:0
Examples 4 and 5 use birth dates exactly one day apart, yet the reported test age differs by a full month — 5:1 versus 5:0. This is the clearest possible demonstration of why the exact birth date, computed to the day, has to feed the rounding rule rather than an approximate or remembered date. A single transposed digit in a birth date can produce exactly this kind of one-month swing in a final report.
Try Your Own Dates
Every example above follows the same two-step process: exact calendar subtraction with borrowing, then the 15/16-day rounding threshold. Enter any birth date and test date into the chronological age calculator to get both the exact age and the rounded WISC-V/WAIS-IV/KTEA-3 test age instantly, without doing the borrowing arithmetic by hand.